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Fritz et al. 2020

'Reason for Hope'

Reintroduction of the Northern  Bald Ibis in Europe

Fritz et al. 2020

Fritz J, Eberhard B, Esterer C, Goenner B, Trobe D, Unsöld M, Voelkl B, Wehner H & Scope A (2020)

Biologging is suspect to cause corneal opacity in two populations of wild living Northern Bald Ibises.

Avian Research 11, 38 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40657-020-00223-8

In this paper, we present evidence that biologging is strongly correlated with eye irritation, suggesting a causal relationship with obvious impairing effects for the affected individuals. A migratory population of Northern Bald Ibises (Geronticus eremita) is reintroduced in Europe, in the course of a LIFE+ project (LIFE Northern Bald Ibis). Since 2016, an increasing amount of birds were equipped with solar-powered devices, fixed on the upper back, as this is the more sun-exposed position. From 2016 to 2018, a total of 25 birds were affected by an opacity in the cornea of one eye (unilateral corneal opacity; UCO), with varying intensity up to blindness. However, only birds carrying a device on the upper back were affected (2017 up to 70% of this group). In contrasts, none of the birds which carried devices on the lower back ever showed UCO symptoms.

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